創 世 記 47:18
那 1931 一年 8141 過去 8552 , 8799 , 第二 8145 年 9002 , 8141 他們又來 935 , 8799 見約瑟 413 , 說 559 , 8799 : 「我們不 3808 瞞 3582 , 8762 我主 4480 , 113 , # 3588 # 518 我們的銀子 3701 都花盡了 8552 , 8804 , 牲畜 4735 , 929 也都歸了 413 我主 113 。 我們在我主 113 眼前 9001 , 6440 , 除了 1115 , 518 我們的身體 1472 和田地 127 之外, 一無 3808 所剩 7604 , 8738 。 Genesis 47:18 When that year 8141 was ended 8552 , 8799 , they came 935 , 8799 unto him the second 8145 year 8141 , and said 559 , 8799 unto him, We will not hide 3582 , 8762 it from my lord 113 , how that our money 3701 is spent 8552 , 8804 ; my lord 113 also hath 413 our herds 4735 of cattle 929 ; there is not ought left 7604 , 8738 in the sight 6440 of my lord 113 , but our bodies 1472 , and our lands 127 : 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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