歷 代 志 上 11:3
於是以色列 3478 的長老 2205 都 3605 來 935 , 8799 到希伯崙 2275 見 413 大衛王 4428 。 大衛 1732 在希伯崙 9002 , 2275 耶和華 3068 面前 9001 , 6440 與他們 9001 立 3772 , 8799 約 1285 , 他們就膏 4886 , 8799 # 853 大衛 1732 作 5921 以色列 3478 的王 9001 , 4428 , 是照耶和華 3068 藉 9002 , 3027 撒母耳 8050 所說的話 9003 , 1697 。 1 Chronicles 11:3 Therefore came 935 , 8799 all the elders 2205 of Israel 3478 to the king 4428 to Hebron 2275 ; and David 1732 made 3772 , 8799 a covenant 1285 with them in Hebron 2275 before 6440 the LORD 3068 ; and they anointed 4886 , 8799 David 1732 king 4428 over Israel 3478 , according to the word 1697 of the LORD 3068 by 3027 Samuel 8050 . [by: Heb. by the hand of] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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