耶 利 米 書 31:12
他們要來到 935 , 8804 錫安 6726 的高處 9002 , 4791 歌唱 7442 , 8765 , 又流 5102 , 8804 歸 413 耶和華 3068 施恩 2898 之地, 就是有 5921 五穀 1715 、 # 5921 新酒 8492 , 和 5921 油 3323 , 並 5921 羊羔 1121 , 6629 、 牛犢 1241 之地。 他們的心 5315 必 1961 像澆灌的 7302 園子 9003 , 1588 ; 他們也不 3808 再 3254 , 8686 有一點愁煩 9001 , 1669 , 8800 # 5750 。 Jeremiah 31:12 Therefore they shall come 935 , 8804 and sing 7442 , 8765 in the height 4791 of Zion 6726 , and shall flow together 5102 , 8804 to the goodness 2898 of the LORD 3068 , for wheat 1715 , and for wine 8492 , and for oil 3323 , and for the young 1121 of the flock 6629 and of the herd 1241 : and their soul 5315 shall be as a watered 7302 garden 1588 ; and they shall not sorrow 1669 , 8800 any more 3254 , 8686 at all. 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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